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'FRIENDS' & OTHER CAMMING DEVICES | | |
|  Friends were one of the most significant inventions in climbing since the karabiner and the name is ubiquitously applied to all camming devices. However it should only really be used for those made by Wild Country - the rest all being derived from these. Recent innovations such as reverse cam strength (that means the device will still hold a fall even when the cams are fully open - provided that is that they actually catch on the rock in some way!) are useful, and dyneema slings, forged cams and other advances have made "Friends" a lot lighter than the earlier models, whilst reductions in scale, such as Wild Country's fantastic Zeros, have to be seen to be believed. Photo: Belinda "BJ" James well cammed up at the start of the main pitch of Kipling Groove, the classic HVS on Gimmer Crag, Langdale in the English Lake District. | | |
| For a history of climbing protection devices, check out Stephane Pennequin's Nuts Museum. Stephane has the mosty comprehensive museum of climbing gear in the world - but is still looking for some items, so if you have a boxful of mouldering Moacs lurking in the garage, get in touch with him! PS Can you spot the devices on this picture? Frank Ruggeri Coins Réglables (1962) France, Joanny Visse-Roc René Desmaison (1972) France, Wild Country "Adjustable Friend" (1981) England, Steve Byrne & Glen Dickenson #9 (1982) USA, CCH Seismo (1986) USA, Large cam device #6 that John Yates found in Yosemite which he used as his idea for his Big Dudes, Yates Big Dude #7 & #9 (1987) USA, Fixe Encaix Spain, Fixe Companys #F4 #F7 & #F8 Spain, Ushba "Wide Crack Device" Russia, Cassin Blitz #3 (1988) Italia, Faces Designs on Mountains Cad 9 (1988) England, Mountain Hardware BigBro #4 2nd generation (1988) USA, Black Diamond Camalot #5 (1995) USA, HB Climbing Equipment Flexi-Fix #6 (1997), Wild Country Technical Friend #6 bright & red 1st generation (1998) England, Wild Country Technical Friend #6 green 2nd generation (2001) England, Tom Kasper Old-School Valley Giant #12 (2002) USA, Tom Kasper New-Generation Valley Giant #9 & #12 (2003) USA, Tom Kasper Wally Cam #16 (2003) USA, Trango Bro #5 (2003) USA.
For a history of the development of camming devices, download a free PDF of Wild Country's excellent Cams Book.
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